Skip to content

Iceland

CapitalReykjavík
Official languagesIcelandic
RegionEurope
SubregionNorthern Europe

Shape

Europe · Northern Europe

Outline not to scale

About the flag

Iceland's flag is blue with a red Nordic cross edged in white. The colours are often explained as the blue of the sky and mountains, the white of ice and snow, and the red of the island's volcanic fire. The design dates from 1915 and became the flag of the independent republic in 1944.

Often confused with

Iceland
Faroe Islands

The Faroe Islands' flag is white with a red cross edged in blue. A blue background means Iceland.

Iceland
Norway

Norway uses the same three colours the other way round: a blue cross edged in white on a red background. Blue background means Iceland.

Iceland
Ireland

Only the names are similar: Ireland's flag is a green, white and orange vertical tricolour.

Quizzes for Europe

Test yourself on Europe